Caution Notice

Volume 9, Issue 1

Home / Journal / Browse Issues / Journal Of General Management Research /
Volume 9, Issue 1

EVALUATION OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF SELECTED NON-BANKING FINANCIAL COMPANIES IN INDIA

Author(s)

Mani Sree Tadi

Affiliations

Symbiosis Centre for Management Studies, Noida

Abstract

Over the last five years, continuous economic shocks have impacted the economy to a great extent. Liquidity crunch and credibility have become major concerns in the financial services sector post demonetization and the Infrastructure Leasing and Financial Services ltd crisis. Unemployment and economic costs due to lockdowns have stimulated the volatility in the Indian economy after the COVID-19 pandemic. This paper potentially emphasizes finding the financial performance of Non-Banking Financial Companies based on a few selected parameters over a five-year study period from 2017 to 2021. The data gathered from the companies' annual reports and performance highlight records have been analyzed and interpreted to track their performance patterns. Trend analysis has been employed to examine the movement of the selected variables like Profit after tax, Return on assets, Non-Performing Assets, Earnings per share, capital adequacy, etc., over the study period. The study results infer that Muthoot finance ltd is performing at a more progressive place than Shriram transport finance company ltd and has a better-expanded reach into the public with its affordable services and nominal loan requirements. This paper helps understand the correlation among a few selected incomes and Non-Performing Assets variables, analyzes the effect of profits, debt-equity, and earnings retention on the return on equity, and assesses the company’s compliance with the capital adequacy norms.

Keywords

Financial performance; Non-Banking financial companies; Economic shocks; ILFS crisis; Demonetization; COVID-19 pandemic; Trend analysis; Non-Performing Assets; Correlation; Multiple regression analysis.

References
  1. Nandini, J. (2014). Concept of Shadow Banking in India. Global Journal for Research Analysis Nov.
  2. Bhole, L. M. (2004). Financial institutions and markets: structure, growth and innovations, 4e. Tata McGraw-Hill Education.
  3. Das, S. K. (2016). Performance and growth of non-banking financial companies as compared to banks in India. International Journal of Multifaceted and Multilingual Studies, 3(3), 1-8.
  4. Bala, A., and Chandra. S. (2017). Performance of Non-Banking Financial Institutions. Journal of Advanced and Scholarly Researches in Allied Education.
  5. Manda, V. K., and Rao, S. P. (2019). Lessons from the ILandFS financial crisis. In message from the conference chairs (p. 638)
  6. Biswas, B. (2019). Financial Performance of Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCS): A Critical Analysis. IITM Journal of Business Studies (JBS),65.
  7. Parakh, R., and Deskmukh, R. (2020). A Comparative Analysis on Credit Risk Management in NBFC Sector and Its Impact on Their Market Capitalisation.
  8. Joseph Antony, P. (2021). Study of Comparative Performance of Non-Performing Assets among Selected Leading Non-Banking Financial Companies of India. Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT), 12(13), 1077-1085.
  9. Malankar, M., and Jape, S. (2021). The study of pre and post effect of Non-Banking Financial Company’s crises in India. Publication Ethics Policy, 42.
  10. Pandey, A. (2017). Non-Banking Financial Companies. A Project on NBFCs. https://kupdf.net/download/project-on-nbfc-_5a219d58e2b6f5da20d88eb6_pdf#modals
  11. Bombay Chartered Accountants’ Society, BCA REFERENCER 2015-16, NBFC Directions, 1998.https://www.bcasonline.org/Referencer2015-16/Other%20Laws/Company%20Law/nbfc_direction.htm
  12. RBI, NBFC Notification, Financial regulation of Systemically Important NBFCs and Banks’ relationship with them; DBOD. No. FSD. 5046 / 24.01.028/ rbi.org.in/Scripts/BS_NBFCNotificationView https://rbi.org.in/scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Mode=0andId=3181
  13. RBI Bulletin October 2017 https://rbidocs.rbi.org.in/rdocs/Bulletin/PDFs/01AR101017F2969F6115EB4B5992BD73976F9A905D.PDF
  14. Company websites https://www.stfc.in/ and https://www.muthootfinance.com/